ISO 14064 and carbon footprint: what are the starting steps for industrial enterprises?
- Vusala Javadova
- 27.09.2025
- 68
In recent years, the climate change has become a central topic in the international debate, prompting local, national and global institutions to adopt measures to limit greenhouse gas emissions.
Carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere directly and indirectly as a result of an organization’s activities. Its accurate measurement and management not only improve resource efficiency but also enable cost reduction.
However, to effectively manage these emissions, it is essential to have tools that can quantify, monitor and verify them objectively.
To meet this need, theInternational Organization for Standardization (ISO) Has developed the standard ISO 14064, which provides a scientific and systematic approach for the calculation and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG).
A correct application of ISO 14064 allows organizations to improve transparency and effectiveness in the management of its emissions, facilitating the identification and reduction of environmental impact.
This standard ensures:
🔹 Accurate and transparent calculation of emissions,
🔹 Assessment of impacts based on international methodologies,
🔹 Preparation of sustainability reports,
🔹 Development of strategies for reducing carbon emissions.
The starting steps for industrial enterprises are as follows:
1️⃣ Identification of emission sources (production, energy use, transportation, etc.)
2️⃣ Application of measurement and monitoring methods
3️⃣ Establishment of a reporting system in accordance with ISO 14064 requirements
4️⃣ Planning of reduction measures (energy efficiency, alternative energy sources, etc.)
5️⃣ Integration into the sustainable development strategy
The implementation of ISO 14064 enables enterprises to fulfill their environmental responsibilities and gain credibility in global markets.
Recap of Essential Steps in Carbon Footprint Measurement
For Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), the most vital aspects of carbon footprint measurement include:
The most vital aspects of carbon footprint measurement for SMEs include:
- Data collection - Gather data on energy usage, transportation, waste, etc. This forms the foundation for calculation.
- Calculation tools - Use specialised tools for analyse data and model emissions.
- Boundary setting - Determine which parts of the company's operations to include. Set realistic limits.
- Reporting - Document the footprint analysis with details on methodology, scope, and findings.
🌐 At Smart Academy, we provide professional training and consultancy services to industrial enterprises on carbon footprint measurement and the implementation of the ISO 14064 standard.
Our goal is to enhance the environmental sustainability of organizations and support them in operating in compliance with international requirements.
📩 Contact us today to learn more:
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